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Basic BlackJack Strategy

 Contrary to what some gamblers believe blackjack isn't simply the game of guessing. Most casino games are guessing games. However, with every blackjack hand there is a correct strategy as well as an ineffective strategy. The most basic strategy is the right strategy. The most effective strategy is the one that is mathematically optimal, that is, it will maximize your winnings and reduce your losses on each hand over time. It is possible that you have noticed that many other well-known card games do not have any basic strategy. There is, for instance, no basic strategy for poker. Poker players play their hands by determining whether they believe their opponent has a strong or weak hand. There is no standard strategy for any card game, as long that your opponent has the ability to make decisions about the best way to play. For a long time there was no standard blackjack strategy because it was not a casino game that required the dealer to display a single card and then play in accordance with the rules of the house. It was more of an poker game where both the dealer's as well as the player's card hidden. The dealer could play as he wanted and the players could attempt to fool him. The American casinos introduced significant changes to the rules of Twenty-One . They required players to reveal one of the dealer’s cards, and to require that the dealer adhere to the hit/stand system. The game went from a traditional poker game which relied more on the psychology to one that was purely mathematical. The Essential Strategy That Works... The Odds The Basic Strategy Works We'll assume that today's dealers play fair games for our purposes. No sleight-of-hand, no chicanery. best games to play 're not going anywhere. the First Rule of Professional Gamblers, but we're going to briefly ignore it until we can understand the logic of the game and expose the fundamental strategy that can end the edge that casinos have mathematically. fun player games that the majority of the games that you can find in casinos today are played with integrity and, if you run into an unbalanced game the level, you're not going to even try to beat it. For the honestly dealt game, mathematicians-using high speed computers-have examined every hand you might hold versus any possible dealer upcard in order to devise the correct basic strategy for the game. One thing that likely surprised the initial mathematicians who conducted these computer analyses was the fact that a nearly perfect basic strategy had actually already been figured out and published by four GIs with desk jobs and plenty of free time in the mid-1950s. They had no computers however, they had spent three years using old-fashioned mechanical adders to go through all possible outcomes of the hands they dealt. This may have been the best price Uncle Sam ever obtained from four GIs' salaries! Also, we are aware that some professional gamblers from Nevada were capable of figuring out the basic strategies long before computers were widespread. The strategy was developed by these guys playing hands on their kitchen tables. Tens of thousands, thousands, even hundreds of thousands of hands were required for some choices. Like most professional gamblers, they didn't publish their strategies. Blackjack was their main source of income and they had spent hundreds of hours researching it. They didn't want to share the details of what they had learned. There is one thing that is certain that casinos weren't aware of the right strategy to play the game. This was especially true for those who had read some of the most reputable books on the topic. Many old Hoyle's guides recommended that players always keep the totals at 15 and 16, regardless of what the dealer's upcard was, to split tens and never to split nines, as well as to not hold onto the soft 17. The smart gamblers of the period, those who read one these books on gambling by trusted authorities, made many plays which are still extremely costly today. Many people don't get the logic behind basic strategy. Let me show you an example. Blackjack strategy says to strike when my hand is 14 and the dealer gives me a 10 upcard. This is the mathematically right way to play. Sometimes, you'll hit that 14 and then draw an 8 9, 10, or 10 and then bust. The dealer will then flip over his hole card, a 6, and you'll find that if have stood on your 14, the dealer would have to make his total 16, and he could have busted with 10. So, by making the mathematically right game, you've lost the hand you could have won if you had breached the fundamental strategy. There are some players who argue that there isn't a single strategy that works every time. Blackjack is, as they say is a guessing game. To understand basic strategies, you must begin thinking like a professional gambler which means you need be aware of the blackjack odds. Let me use a different example to illustrate the maths of statistics and probability the logic of basic strategies. Let's say I have a jar that contains one hundred marbles. 50 of them are white while the other fifty of them are black. In a blindfold, reach out and grab a marble. But, before you start, you must place a bet of $1 on the marble you choose will be either white or black. website win $1 if you can guess the right color. If not, you lose $ 1. Do you think you can guess? Absolutely. It's impossible to predict the color of marble you'll pull out ahead of time. It's good luck if you win. If you fail, it's bad luck. What if you knew 90% of the marbles in this list are black, and 10 percent are white? Would you rather bet on black or white prior to you draw? A smart person would pick black. It is possible to find white marbles, but you're less likely to pull out an white marble as opposed to one of black. This could be a guessing exercise, and you could still lose $1 if you choose to pull out a white marble, but when you bet on black, the odds are to your advantage. Professional gamblers earn their livelihood by constantly thinking in terms of the odds and only bet when the odds are favorable. This bet would see the gambler betting on black as the odds to win are 9 to 1. You'll have 9:1 odds of losing if you choose white. So, getting back to the total of 14 you had when the dealer dealt a 10 upcard, you might lose in the event that you strike however the odds are against you if you stand. You may win some hands if you play your instincts but you'll also lose than you win in the end. There's only one correct decision for any given play and that decision is made solely based on math. If you decide to stand or hit or double down or even split the pair, is contingent on how the laws of probability tell you what your expected outcome to be in each of these possibilities.

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